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Author: Subject: Hairline crack near fingerboard
hamed
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[*] posted on 12-20-2021 at 05:06 PM
Hairline crack near fingerboard


Hi All - i know this is a common problem with ouds, however i couldn’t find a previous thread that describes the best repair method.

I left one of my ouds close enough to the heating vent that i think the warm air stream caused a hairline crack in the soundboard near the fingerboard. This a spruce top and extended ebony fingerboard, the crack is a couple inches long and starts a few inches from the neck joint. It’s a hairline crack, not really noticeable unless you look closely.

Question: what is the best way to fix this? I’ve looked at guitar repair videos where luthiers have used “cleats” to patch the inside of the soundboard, while working glue into the crack on the outside. However this would require rosette removal.

Curious to hear your thoughts, i have the tools necessarily as i replaced a soundboard on one of my ouds (it came out quite nice) however would like to hear opinions from the pros.

Thanks
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coolsciguy
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[*] posted on 12-20-2021 at 05:57 PM


Hi Hamed,

Not a pro, but I was having the exact same issue - hairline crack on spruce soundboard along ebony fingerboard - and my luthier friend advised to inject some liquid superglue in the crack with a syringe and needle.

So I filled a syringe with low viscosity superglue and injected all cracks using a fine needle. I probably went a little overboard, there are some shiny lines from the glue if one looks closely but otherwise there is no trace of repairs to be found. My luthier friend said the fix would keep for years.

Hope this helps

Amir
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[*] posted on 12-20-2021 at 07:25 PM


It is often the case with ebony glued on top of spruce. They dont absorb and loose humidity at the same rate. The younger the spruce top the worse the condition. Ouds are often made with tops younger than 5 years. The warm vent will accelerate this process but was likely going to happen anywhere with forced air heating.

So how to repair it...my advice would be to go with hide glue if you know how to make. It does tend to pull the crack together. More importantly you need to leave your old in a 50 to 60 % humidity environment for a while.the crack will close up. If you let it drop below 40% the crack will reappear.




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hamed
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[*] posted on 12-21-2021 at 04:35 PM


Ok thanks for the info guys. I was leaning towards using hide glue, maybe diluting a little bit with water and heating up. I have the titebond hide glue, do you think this is acceptable?
This is a super nice oud so don’t want to skimp on it

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[*] posted on 12-22-2021 at 12:43 AM


Hi there. I’d be cautious with titebond liquid hide glue. It might not have the holding strength depending on expiration date as well as clamping/drying time and probably not suitable if diluted Fresh made is probably best. I’ve been using Old Brown glue however and ok so far as long as used correctly and in date but some luthiers would be cautious even with that too especially for stress joints.
https://www.finewoodworking.com/forum/problems-with-liquid-hide-glue




Kelly
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hamed
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[*] posted on 12-22-2021 at 04:53 PM


Hey guys thanks for the responses, very helpful
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coolsciguy
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[*] posted on 3-4-2022 at 11:08 AM


Quote: Originally posted by hamed  
Hey guys thanks for the responses, very helpful


Hi Hamed,

Please provide an update on your oud if possible. Thanks.
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hamed
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[*] posted on 3-6-2022 at 09:19 AM


Hello

I used hide glue to seal the crack, dampened the area first and used very little which i rubbed in. Before doing this i removed the strings and bought a humidifier to bring humidity to around 45%. I was hoping that crack would seal itself once humidity was at ~ 45, which is when i started the glueing. It doesn’t look great but the crack is sealed and hasn’t gotten any larger.
Here are some photos -

B6C9C7F5-8E30-44ED-9C4D-B814A3174249.jpeg - 73kB 8BD08F23-8852-4080-AEA1-7D653F0E95EA.jpeg - 110kB 5889F540-3D94-4FD9-8D81-6837A7BF385C.jpeg - 93kB
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coolsciguy
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[*] posted on 3-6-2022 at 09:42 AM


Thanks Hamed, your oud looks great from the pictures.

My issue was not resolved with liquid superglue injection. As humidity dropped this winter to 15%, the cracks opened up and crawled longer. I'd like to try the hide glue method but I don't know what to expect next winter when the humidity drops again.
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[*] posted on 3-6-2022 at 09:51 AM


Btw, what is the general consensus about leaving cracks be on soundboard without treatment? In my case, the worst is done and the sound in relatively unaffected despite the cracks.

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